SKorean nuclear envoy leaves for talks in US

SEOUL (AFP) — South Korea's chief negotiator left for Washington Sunday for discussion aimed at restarting stalled nuclear disarmament talks with North Korea, foreign ministry officials said.

Kim Sook will meet his counterpart Christopher Hill on Monday to discuss the North's promised declaration of its nuclear activities.

Their meeting will come just four days after the United States accused the North of helping Syria build a reactor, injecting a note of uncertainty into the six-nation negotiations which began in 2003.

The North has not responded to the allegations but in the past has denied proliferation.

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad also denied in remarks published on Sunday that the site raided by Israel last September was a nuclear reactor under construction.

The White House has said it is still committed to the six-party talks. It has said it hopes its accusations would prompt Pyongyang to be more willing to disclose atomic and proliferation activities.

South Korean officials have said that efforts to resume the negotiations will stay on course despite the proliferation concerns.

The declaration has blocked progress for months.

Under a 2007 deal, the North was to have made the declaration by last December 31 in preparation for the final phase of the agreement -- the dismantling of atomic plants and the handover of all nuclear material.

In return for total denuclearisation it would receive energy aid, a lifting of bilateral sanctions, the establishment of diplomatic relations with the US and a formal peace treaty on the Korean peninsula.

The US says the declaration must clear up suspicions about an alleged secret uranium enrichment programme and the suspected proliferation to Syria.

The North denies both activities. Under a reported tentative deal, it will merely "acknowledge" US concerns about the two issues in a confidential document to the United States.

It would detail its admitted plutonium operation, which fuelled an October 2006 atomic weapons test, in a formal declaration to talks host China.

A US team visited Pyongyang last week to discuss the declaration and ways to verify it, and both sides reported progress.

The meeting between the two top nuclear envoys will be the first since Kim's appointment by South Korea's new government two weeks ago.