TEHRAN (AFP) — The government of Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has stepped up a crackdown on students, unionists and teachers in the past months, Nobel winner Shirin Ebadi's rights group said Monday.
"We are pained to say that the ninth government has further tightened the space for political, unionist, press and student activists despite its populist slogans," the group said in its latest report.
Ahmadinejad -- whose government is the ninth elected since the Islamic revolution in 1979 -- has made the implementation of "justice" one of his core policies.
But Ebadi's Centre for the Defenders of Human Rights said there had been a noticeable increase in pressure on student activists, unionists and teachers in the period between June and September.
"The student movement this summer experienced one of its hardest periods," it said.
Along with many arrests, prominent university professors have been sacked for "alternative thinking" and hundreds of students have been banned from studying for "political or ideological reasons".
Students have staged several protests at universities in Tehran over the jailing of three of their colleagues for the publication of images deemed offensive to Islam in student publications.
It said that 80 headteachers and their deputies in the cities of Tehran, Hamedan, Kermanshah and Eslamshahr had been sacked as their schools had been linked to teacher protests.
Hundreds of teachers in Iran had staged protests earlier this year over their working conditions, under which they receive a basic wage of between 200 and 300 dollars a month.
"The crackdown on political activists intensified in summer and the number of detainees increased," the report added.
The report comes after Ahmadinejad raised the tone against his political opponents, threatening to expose as "traitors" critics who were pressuring the government in the nuclear standoff with the West.
The group also expressed concern over the situation of members of the Bahai minority, saying they were banned from working in photography, taxi driving, hotel management, publishing and the food industry.
The Iranian state considers Bahais -- who advocate the unity of all religions -- to be apostate and the sect has none of the rights enjoyed by minority Christians, Jews and Zoroastrians in the Islamic republic.
"Although 1,100 young followers of ideological minorities took part in the university entrance exam, 800 did not receive their results and only 220 got the results," it added.
"Practically, most of them were deprived of higher education."
The Centre for the Defenders of Human Rights is a small group of rights lawyers led by Ebadi, who won the Nobel peace prize in 2003.
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