HARARE (AFP) — Zimbabwe's main opposition leader and designated prime minister Morgan Tsvangirai said Saturday it was "urgent" the country form a new government to ensure food supplies and prevent starvation.
"We need to respond to this crisis with utmost urgency. It is therefore imperative that a government be formed in the next few days and begins to implement plans to insure that our people have food and do not die of starvation," Tsvangirai said at a press conference in Harare.
The leader of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) said the food security situation needed urgent attention as there would be "disastrous consequences if we take too long to attend to the crisis."
The 84-year-old president Robert Mugabe, in power for nearly three decades, signed an historic accord on September 15 with the opposition that allows him to remain as head of state while Tsvangirai takes up the new post of prime minister.
Tsvangirai expressed disappointment over the delay in the formation of a new power-sharing government but urged all Zimbabweans to support the agreement.
"They (Zimbabweans) have to support the agreement," he said. "It's not a Tsvangirai-Mugabe agreement. It's an agreement to resolve the national crisis.
"The uncertainty pertaining to the finalisation and conclusion of the negotiations is causing unnecessary anxiety and agony."
He deplored incidents of violence taking place even as political leaders are engaged in negotiations, describing it as "sporadic, but it's violence still."
The power-sharing deal signed at a ceremony attended by regional leaders so far exists only on paper as efforts to form a unity government have been hampered by a dispute over the sharing of key ministries.
"Our negotiators are dealing with the issues (of the cabinet)," Tsvangirai said, adding optimistically: "I am sure there are no problems in the outline of the agreement that are insurmountable."
He said he believed the issues would be resolved "once all the principals are in the country."
He was alluding to Mugabe's absence from the country this week to attend the opening of the UN General Assembly in New York. Mugabe is expected to return later Saturday.
Zimbabwe's central bank chief on Thursday said nearly 600 shops had been licenced to sell goods in foreign currency to fight the world's highest inflation rate and critical shortages of basic goods.
Zimbabwe's economy is in meltdown with the world's highest inflation rate and four out of five adults unemployed.
The country's currency, once on a par with the British pound, has been in a freefall and food as well as basic goods are in critically short supply.
The meltdown and strictures on foreign exchange have led Zimbabweans to shop in neighbouring countries and pushed up the price of local goods.
Mugabe's government has imposed price controls to cushion shoppers against price hikes but this has only spawned a burgeoning black market where scarce goods are available at more than 30 times the official price.
Critics blame the economic crisis on Mugabe's policies, including controversial land reforms which saw the government seizing white-owned farms to resettle landless blacks, many of whom lacked the means and skills to farm.
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